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Question Vascular crisis theory Dorsal wall lifting theory
Explain the developmental phase? Time from the triggering event until the evidence of pain, varies but don't know why. The time from the triggering event, which starts hoof capsule distortion, until the time when hoof capsule distortion causes pain. Duration of the developmental phase is dependent on the shape, strength and rate of horn growth at the heels. The faster the heels are growing and the stronger the hoof capsule, the more severe the case will be.
Why is it the laminae in the toe are mostly damaged while heel laminae generally stays intact? Err... got me there! Hoof capsule distortion is primarily in the toe region, where the laminae are oriented in the same direction as the hoof capsule is distorting.
Why is it that Cobs, Arabs and Warmblood types seem to suffer more severe laminitis, foundering more frequently? They are good doers! They have stronger hooves which can exert greater force onto the laminae and are less tolerant to rapid heel growth (can't dissipate). The hoof wall in these cases can be 'popped' off the distal phalanx. See No laminar wedge.
Why do some pedal bones  sink and others rotate? Sinkers just have worse cases of laminitis. Round hooves distort more generally which damages a larger area of laminal bond leading to sinking, while long narrow hooves distort mostly in the toe causing the pedal bone to rotate.
Why can some ponies be very fat but not get laminitis? Don't really know why. Their heels may not have started to grow faster yet (not laminitic) or the heels are growing faster but they have weak flaring dissipating heels, so it's not so painful (potentially laminitic).  
     
     
     

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Last updated 19/8/2010